NGC 5334

NGC 5334
NGC 5334 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension13h 52m 54.479s[1]
Declination−01° 06′ 52.035″[1]
Redshift0.004623[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1386 ± 3 km/s[1]
Distance80.2 ± 5.7 Mly (24.60 ± 1.75 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)14.3[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(rs)c[1]
Size~142,300 ly (43.62 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.9 × 1.3[1]
Other designations
IRAS 13502-0051, IC 4338, UGC 8790, MCG +00-35-024, PGC 49308, CGCG 017-088[1]

NGC 5334 is a face-on barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1668 ± 20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 80.2 ± 5.7 Mly (24.60 ± 1.75 Mpc).[1] However, five non-redshift measurements give a distance of 108.68 ± 7.45 Mly (33.320 ± 2.283 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 15 April 1787.[3] It was also observed by American astronomer Lewis Swift on 20 April 1897 and listed in the Index Catalogue as IC 4338.[3]

NGC 5334 is a member of the Virgo III Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out to the east of the Virgo Supercluster of galaxies.[4]

Although no supernovae have been observed in NGC 5334 yet, a luminous blue variable, designated SN 2003gm (type LBV, mag. 17), was discovered on 6 July 2003.[5][6]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 5334. Retrieved 2007-04-06.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 5334". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  3. ^ a b Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 5334". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  4. ^ "The Virgo III Groups". Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  5. ^ "SN 2003gm". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  6. ^ Green, Daniel W. E. (27 July 2003). "Circular No. 8167". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University. Retrieved 23 November 2024.