NGC 5394

NGC 5394
NGC 5394 (right) and NGC 5395 (left), as imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Right ascension13h 58m 33s
Declination+37° 27’ 12”
Redshift0.011501
Heliocentric radial velocity3,448 km/s
Distance175 Mly (53.67 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (B)13.7
Absolute magnitude (V)13.12
Surface brightness23.78 mag/arcsec^2
Characteristics
TypeSBb
Size96,900 ly (29.7 kpc estimated)
Apparent size (V)1.9' x 1.3'
Other designations
PGC 49739, UGC 8898, VV 48b, Arp 84, IRAS 13564+3741, MCG +06-31-033, CGCG 191-024

NGC 5394 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,639 ± 14 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 53.7 ± 3.8 Mpc (∼175 million ly).[1] NGC 5394 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1787.

The luminosity class of NGC 5394 is II and it has a broad HI line. It also contains regions of ionized hydrogen. It is also a Luminous Infrared Galaxy (LIRG).[1]

To date, one non-redshift-based measurement gives a distance of approximately 32,900 Mpc (∼107 million ly).[2] This value is far outside the Hubble distance values. Note that it is with the average value of independent measurements, when they exist, that the NASA/IPAC database calculates the diameter of a galaxy.

One supernova has been observed in NGC 5394: SN 2020aaxs (type Ib, mag. 17).[3]

  1. ^ a b "By Name | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
  2. ^ "NED Query Results for NGC 5393". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
  3. ^ Transient Name Server entry for SN 2020aaxs. Retrieved 23 July 2024.