NGC 6822 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Sagittarius |
Right ascension | 19h 44m 56.6s[1] |
Declination | −14° 47′ 21″[1] |
Redshift | −57 ± 2 km/s (−35.4 ± 1.2 mi/s)[1] |
Distance | 1.63 ± 0.03 Mly (500 ± 10 kpc)[2][3][4] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 9.3[1] |
Characteristics | |
Type | IB(s)m[1] |
Apparent size (V) | 15.5′ × 13.5′[1] |
Other designations | |
Barnard's Galaxy, DDO 209, Caldwell 57, IC 4895, PGC 63616[1] |
NGC 6822 (also known as Barnard's Galaxy, IC 4895, or Caldwell 57) is a barred irregular galaxy approximately 1.6 million light-years away in the constellation Sagittarius. Part of the Local Group of galaxies, it was discovered by E. E. Barnard in 1884, with a six-inch refractor telescope. It is the closest non-satellite galaxy to the Milky Way, but lies just outside its virial radius.[5] It is similar in structure and composition to the Small Magellanic Cloud. It is about 7,000 light-years in diameter.[6]
Zhang
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).