NGC 839 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Cetus |
Right ascension | 02h 09m 42.929s[1] |
Declination | −10° 11′ 02.71″[1] |
Redshift | 0.012916[2] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 3847 km/s[2] |
Distance | 174.3 ± 12.2 Mly (53.44 ± 3.75 Mpc)[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.42[2] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 13.98[2] |
Characteristics | |
Type | S0: pec[1] |
Other designations | |
MCG -02-06-034, PGC 8254[2] |
NGC 839 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Cetus. It was discovered November 28, 1785 in a sky survey by Wilhelm Herschel.[3] It is one of the galaxies that are part of the quadruplet family HGC 16, along with the unbarred lenticular galaxy NGC 838.[2]
NGC 839 is a luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG) that shows signs of high amounts of star formation; therefore, it is also classified as a starburst galaxy.[4] It is similar in appearance to Messier 82, suggesting a similar formation history.[4]