 Atlas E/F-Star-37S-ISS (s/n 87F) launch carrying the NOAA 7 satellite, 23 June 1981 | |||||||||||
| Names | NOAA-C | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mission type | Weather | ||||||||||
| Operator | NOAA | ||||||||||
| COSPAR ID | 1981-059A | ||||||||||
| SATCAT no. | 12553 | ||||||||||
| Mission duration | 2 years (planned) 5 years (achieved) | ||||||||||
| Spacecraft properties | |||||||||||
| Spacecraft type | TIROS | ||||||||||
| Bus | TIROS-N[1] | ||||||||||
| Manufacturer | RCA Astro Electronics | ||||||||||
| Launch mass | 1,418 kg (3,126 lb) [2] | ||||||||||
| Dry mass | 735 kg (1,620 lb) | ||||||||||
| Start of mission | |||||||||||
| Launch date | 23 June 1981, 10:52:59 UTC[3] | ||||||||||
| Rocket | Atlas F-Star-37S-ISS (Atlas S/N 87F) | ||||||||||
| Launch site | Vandenberg, SLC-3W | ||||||||||
| Contractor | Convair | ||||||||||
| End of mission | |||||||||||
| Disposal | Decommissioned | ||||||||||
| Deactivated | June 1986 | ||||||||||
| Orbital parameters | |||||||||||
| Reference system | Geocentric orbit[4] | ||||||||||
| Regime | Sun-synchronous orbit | ||||||||||
| Perigee altitude | 845 km (525 mi) | ||||||||||
| Apogee altitude | 863 km (536 mi) | ||||||||||
| Inclination | 98.90° | ||||||||||
| Period | 102.00 minutes | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
NOAA-7, known as NOAA-C before launch, was an American operational weather satellite for use in the National Operational Environmental Satellite System (NOESS) and for the support of the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) during 1978-1984. The satellite design provided an economical and stable Sun-synchronous platform for advanced operational instruments to measure the atmosphere of Earth, its surface and cloud cover, and the near-space environment.[5] An earlier launch, NOAA-B, was scheduled to become NOAA-7, however NOAA-B failed to reach its required orbit.[6]
- ^ "Tiros N". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "NOAA-6". World Meteorological Organization (WMO). 28 July 2015. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- ^ "Trajectory: NOAA 7 1981-059A". NASA. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Display: NOAA-7 1981-059A". NASA GSFC. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Bell, Peter M. (1980). "NOAA-B satellite mission unsuccessful". Eos. 61 (27): 515. Bibcode:1980EOSTr..61R.515B. doi:10.1029/eo061i027p00515-03. Retrieved 2 September 2014.[permanent dead link]
