Nabesna, Alaska

Nabesna
Nabaesna’ / Naambia Niign Daacheeg
Nabesna
Nabesna is located in Alaska
Nabesna
Nabesna
Location within the state of Alaska
Coordinates: 62°22′16″N 143°00′50″W / 62.37117°N 143.01388°W / 62.37117; -143.01388
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
Census areaCopper River
Government
 • State senatorClick Bishop (R)
 • State rep.Mike Cronk (R)
Area
 • Total160.82 sq mi (416.51 km2)
 • Land160.26 sq mi (415.06 km2)
 • Water0.56 sq mi (1.45 km2)
Elevation
2,979 ft (908 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total2
 • Density0.01/sq mi (0.00/km2)
Time zoneUTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-8 (AKDT)
FIPS code02-51960
GNIS feature ID1406770[2]
Nabesna Gold Mine Historic District
Alaska Heritage Resources Survey
LocationBase of White Mountain at end of Nabesna Road
Coordinates62°22′18″N 143°00′45″W / 62.37171°N 143.01261°W / 62.37171; -143.01261
Area330.6 acres (133.8 ha)
Built1926 (1926)
Built byCarl F. Whitham
NRHP reference No.79003755[3]
AHRS No.NAB-011
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 26, 1979
Designated AHRSMay 1, 1978

Nabesna (Nabaesna’ in Ahtna; Naambia Niign Daacheeg in Upper Tanana) is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in northern Copper River Census Area, Alaska, United States, in the northern part of the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve. It lies along the Nabesna Road, a gravel road that connects it to the Tok Cut-Off at Slana.[4] Its elevation is 2,979 feet (908 m). Founded by and named for the Nabesna Mining Company, the community received a post office in 1909. Located at the base of White Mountain in the Wrangell Mountains, it lies west of the Nabesna River.[2] According to the 2020 census, there were two people residing at this location.[5]

Gold was discovered at White Mountain in 1891, and the site was first developed in the early 20th century. Through the efforts of Carl Whitham, the Nabesna Mining Company was formed in 1929, resulting in an expansion of the camp and the construction of Nabesna Road. The mine was closed during World War II, and only briefly reopened afterward, closing permanently after Whitham died in 1947. The location was used as a secret supply cache by the United States Army during the Cold War. The mine produced 2.5 short tons (2.3 t) of gold during its active period, as well as many tons of silver, copper, and lead.

The old mining camp, now a ghost town, and the mine were listed as the Nabesna Gold Mine Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[6][3]

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Nabesna, Alaska". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  3. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  4. ^ Rand McNally. The Road Atlas '08. Chicago: Rand McNally, 2008, p. 6.
  5. ^ "2020 Census Data - Cities and Census Designated Places" (Web). State of Alaska, Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Retrieved December 5, 2021.
  6. ^ "NRHP nomination for Nabesna Gold Mine Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved March 11, 2015.