Nadhim Zahawi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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نەدیم زەهاوی | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chairman of the Conservative Party | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 25 October 2022 – 29 January 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leader | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Jake Berry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Greg Hands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister without Portfolio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 25 October 2022 – 29 January 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Jake Berry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Greg Hands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 6 September 2022 – 25 October 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Liz Truss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Kit Malthouse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Oliver Dowden | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor of the Exchequer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 5 July 2022 – 6 September 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Kwasi Kwarteng | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secretary of State for Education | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 15 September 2021 – 5 July 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Gavin Williamson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Michelle Donelan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In office 6 May 2010 – 30 May 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | John Maples | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Manuela Perteghella | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Baghdad, Iraqi Republic | 2 June 1967||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | British, Iraqi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Lana Saib (m. 2004) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | University College London | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupation |
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Profession | Chemical engineer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Signature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | www | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nadhim Zahawi (Arabic: ناظم الزهاوي, romanized: Nāẓim az-Zahāwī; Kurdish: نازم زەهاوی, romanized: Nazim Zehawî; born 2 June 1967) is an Iraqi-born British former politician who served in various ministerial positions under prime ministers Theresa May, Boris Johnson, Liz Truss, and Rishi Sunak from 2018 to 2023.[2] He most recently served as Chairman of the Conservative Party and Minister without Portfolio from 25 October 2022 until he was dismissed by Sunak on 29 January 2023.[3] A member of the Conservative Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Stratford-on-Avon from 2010 to 2024. Zahawi is perhaps most noted for being sacked as Conservative Party chairman for failing to adhere to the Ministerial Code, i.e. "to maintain high standards of behaviour and to behave in a way that upholds the highest standards of propriety".[4]
Born in Baghdad to a Kurdish family, Zahawi was co-founder of international Internet-based market research firm YouGov of which he was chief executive until February 2010. A chemical engineer in his earlier career, he was chief strategy officer for Gulf Keystone Petroleum until January 2018. After the retirement of previous Conservative MP John Maples, he was elected for Stratford-on-Avon at the 2010 general election.
Zahawi joined Theresa May's government as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Children and Families in the 2018 reshuffle. Following Boris Johnson's appointment as prime minister, he was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Business and Industry, and in 2020 he was given additional responsibility for the COVID-19 vaccination programme as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for COVID-19 Vaccine Deployment. In the 2021 cabinet reshuffle he was promoted to Johnson's cabinet as Secretary of State for Education. On 5 July 2022, he became the Chancellor of the Exchequer after the resignation of Rishi Sunak. Less than 48 hours later, Zahawi withdrew his support for Johnson and publicly called on him to resign, which Johnson did shortly afterwards.[5]
Zahawi was a candidate to succeed Johnson in the Conservative Party leadership election, but was eliminated from the ballot after the first round of voting, and subsequently supported Truss's bid to become Conservative leader. Truss appointed Zahawi as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Minister for Intergovernmental Relations and Minister for Equalities on 6 September 2022 following her appointment as prime minister. He was succeeded as chancellor by Kwasi Kwarteng. After Truss resigned in October 2022, Zahawi endorsed Johnson to return to the premiership.[6] After Johnson withdrew from the race, he supported Sunak's bid to become Conservative leader. Sunak appointed Zahawi as Chairman of the Conservative Party and Minister without Portfolio on 25 October 2022 following his appointment as prime minister. On 29 January 2023, he was dismissed from the roles after Sunak's ethics adviser, Laurie Magnus, advised that he had breached the Ministerial Code by failing to disclose that he was being investigated by HM Revenue and Customs while he served in his previous position as Chancellor of the Exchequer under Johnson.
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