Nadiya Dobrovolska-Zavadska

Nadiya Dobrovolska-Zavadska
Born
NationalityRussian, now
Known forDiscovery of Brachyury gene in mice
Scientific career
FieldsGenetics, Cancer research, Surgery

Nadine Dobrovolskaïa-Zavadskaïa (Ukrainian: Надія Олексіївна Добровольська-Завадська; 25 September [O.S. 13 September] 1878 in Kiev, Russian Empire – 31 October 1954 in Milan, Italy) was a Russian Empire and French researcher, surgeon and geneticist. She was likely born in Kiev, studied in Saint Petersburg and was the first woman to become professor of surgery in the Russian Empire in 1918. Later she took part in Russian Civil War and fled to Egypt just to find second home in Paris. There she made a genetic and oncology research career discovering Brachyury gene in mice.[1] Also she established RIII mouse strain which helped to discover MMTV retrovirus.[2]

  1. ^ Korzh, Vladimir; Grunwald, David (2001). "Nadine Dobrovolskaïa-Zavadskaïa and the dawn of developmental genetics". BioEssays. 23 (4): 365–371. doi:10.1002/bies.1052. ISSN 0265-9247. PMID 11268043. S2CID 19986587.
  2. ^ Frederick Becker (17 April 2013). Cancer a Comprehensive Treatise 2: Etiology: Viral Carcinogenesis. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 161. ISBN 978-1-4684-2733-2.(in English)