Nadolol

Nadolol
Clinical data
Trade namesCorgard, others
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa682666
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classBeta blocker
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding30%
MetabolismNot metabolised
Elimination half-life14-24 hours
ExcretionRenal and fecal (unchanged)
Identifiers
  • * rel-(2R,3S)-5-{[(2R)-3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol
    • (2R*,3S*)-5-{[(2R*)-3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.050.625 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H27NO4
Molar mass309.406 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • OC(CNC(C)(C)C)COc1cccc2c1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2
  • InChI=1S/C17H27NO4/c1-17(2,3)18-9-12(19)10-22-16-6-4-5-11-7-14(20)15(21)8-13(11)16/h4-6,12,14-15,18-21H,7-10H2,1-3H3/t12?,14-,15+/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Nadolol, sold under the brand name Corgard among others, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart pain, atrial fibrillation, and some inherited arrhythmic syndromes.[2] It has also been used to prevent migraine headaches and complications of cirrhosis.[3][4] It is taken orally.[3]

Common side effects include dizziness, feeling tired, a slow heart rate, and Raynaud syndrome.[2] Serious side effects may include heart failure and bronchospasm.[2] Its use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is of unclear safety.[5] It is a non-selective beta blocker and works by blocking β1-adrenergic receptors in the heart and β2-adrenergic receptors in blood vessels.[2]

Nadolol was patented in 1970 and came into medical use in 1978.[6] It is available as a generic medication.[2] In 2020, it was the 340th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 700 thousand prescriptions.[7]

  1. ^ "FDA-sourced list of all drugs with black box warnings (Use Download Full Results and View Query links.)". nctr-crs.fda.gov. FDA. Retrieved 22 Oct 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Nadolol Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  3. ^ a b British national formulary : BNF 76 (76 ed.). Pharmaceutical Press. 2018. p. 148. ISBN 9780857113382.
  4. ^ Giannelli V, Lattanzi B, Thalheimer U, Merli M (2014). "Beta-blockers in liver cirrhosis". Annals of Gastroenterology. 27 (1): 20–26. PMC 3959530. PMID 24714633.
  5. ^ "Nadolol Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Warnings". Drugs.com. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  6. ^ Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 460. ISBN 9783527607495.
  7. ^ "Nadolol - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Retrieved 7 October 2022.