Naknek Lake

Naknek Lake
A grizzly bear in Naknek Lake, with Iliuk Moraine and Iliuk Arm Naknek Lake in the background
Location of Naknek Lake in Alaska, US
Location of Naknek Lake in Alaska, US
Naknek Lake
Location of Naknek Lake in Alaska, US
Location of Naknek Lake in Alaska, US
Naknek Lake
LocationLake and Peninsula Borough and Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska
Coordinates58°38′11″N 155°56′27″W / 58.63639°N 155.94083°W / 58.63639; -155.94083
Primary outflowsNaknek River
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length64 km (40 mi)
Max. width13 km (8.1 mi)
Surface area150,000 acres (61,000 ha)

Naknek Lake is a lake in southern Alaska, near the base of the Alaska Peninsula. Located in Katmai National Park and Preserve, the lake is 40 miles (64 km) long and three to eight miles (4.8 to 12.9 km) wide, the largest lake in the park. The lake drains west into Bristol Bay through the Naknek River.[1] The elevation of the lake has lowered over the past 5,000 years as it has cut through a glacial moraine, separating Naknek Lake and Brooks Lake and creating Brooks Falls about 3500 years ago.[2]

Location of King Salmon, Alaska
Location of King Salmon, Alaska

The earliest Russian explorer reported the lake's name as Naknek, but a later one said its name was "Akulogak". Ivan Petrof named the lake Lake Walker, for Francis Amasa Walker, Superintendent of the 1880 United States census.

The lake is famous for its sport fishing, supporting one of the largest king salmon fisheries in southwestern Alaska, though the king salmon are greatly outnumbered by sockeye salmon as well as pink and chum salmon. Large rainbow trout are also common around the lake, along with northern pike, lake trout and Arctic char. Brooks Camp is located on the lake's shore where the Brooks River enters the lake over rapids.[3]

  1. ^ "Boating". Katmai National Park and Preserve. National Park Service. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  2. ^ "Brooks Camp". Katmai National Park and Preserve. National Park Service. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  3. ^ "Sport Fishing at the Naknek River" (PDF). Alaska Department of Fish and Game. October 2006. Retrieved 24 April 2014.