National Council (Switzerland)

National Council

French: Conseil national
German: Nationalrat
Italian: Consiglio nazionale
Romansh: Cussegl naziunal
52nd National Council
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Eric Nussbaumer, SP/PS
since 4 December 2023
First Vice President
Maja Riniker, FDP/PLR
since 4 December 2023
Second Vice President
Pierre-André Page, SVP/UDC
since 4 December 2023
Structure
Seats200
Political groups
  SVP/UDC (62)
  SP/PS (41)
  The Centre (29)
  FDP/PLR (28)
  GPS/PES (23)
  GLP/PVL (10)
  MCG (2)
  EVP/PEV (2)
  EDU/UDF (2)
  Ticino League (1)
Length of term
4 years
Elections
Party-list proportional representation
(Hagenbach-Bischoff system)
First election
1–27 October 1848
Last election
22 October 2023
Next election
October 2027
Meeting place
Federal Palace, Bern
Website
www.parlament.ch/en/organe/national-council

The National Council (German: Nationalrat; French: Conseil national; Italian: Consiglio nazionale; Romansh: Cussegl naziunal) is the lower house of the Federal Assembly, with the upper house being the Council of States. Containing 200 seats, the National Council is the larger of the two houses.[1]

Adult citizens elect the council's members, who are called National Councillors, for four year terms. These members are apportioned to the Swiss cantons in proportion to their population.[1] Both houses meet in the Federal Palace of Switzerland in Bern.[2]

  1. ^ a b "The National Council" (official site). Bern, Switzerland: The Swiss Parliament. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
  2. ^ "The Parliament Building" (official site). Bern, Switzerland: The Swiss Parliament. Retrieved 9 August 2016.