National Day of Catalonia

National Day of Catalonia
(Catalan: Diada Nacional de Catalunya)
Floral offerings at the monument to Rafael Casanova on Barcelona's Ronda de Sant Pere, 2005. Casanova was one of the Catalan commanders during the Siege of Barcelona.
Official nameDiada Nacional de Catalunya
Also calledDiada, Onze de Setembre
Observed byCatalonia (Spain)
TypeNational day
SignificanceCommemorates the last stand of the defense of Barcelona during the War of the Spanish Succession in 1714.
CelebrationsFlag hoisting, floral offerings, singing patriotic songs and Els Segadors, speeches, demonstrations, entertainment and cultural programs
Date11 September
Frequencyannual

The National Day of Catalonia[1] (Catalan: Diada Nacional de Catalunya [diˈaðə nəsi.uˈnal kətəˈluɲə]), also known as the Diada, is a day-long festival in Catalonia and one of its official national symbols, celebrated annually on 11 September. It is one of the public holidays in Catalonia.

It commemorates the end of the siege of Barcelona during the War of the Spanish Succession in 1714 and the subsequent loss of Catalan institutions and laws.[2]

  1. ^ National Day of Catalonia – Generalitat de Catalunya Archived 7 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ When the Treaty of Utrecht was signed between April and July 1713, the Principality of Catalonia remained (alongside the Kingdom of Majorca) the only Iberian realm which still fought for the cause of Charles III. By 9 July, the States-General of Catalonia decided to remain in the war in order to defend the Catalan constitutions