National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry

The National Grange
National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry
FormationDecember 4, 1867; 156 years ago (1867-12-04)
FounderOliver Hudson Kelley
William Saunders
Francis M. McDowell
John Trimble
Aaron B. Grosh
John R. Thompson
William M. Ireland
Caroline Hall
Founded atWashington, D.C.
TypeAdvocacy group
Fraternal organization
PurposeAgrarian interest group
Agricultural education
Grassroots organizing
HeadquartersNational Grange Headquarters Building
1616 H Street NW, Suite 200
Washington, DC
OriginsFarmers' movement
Region served
United States
Membership (2023)
~140,000
National President
Christine Hamp
National Vice President
John Benedik
Executive Committee Chair
Lynette Schaeffer
Websitewww.nationalgrange.org
Grange Hall in Solon, Maine, circa 1910

The National Grange, a.k.a. The Grange, officially named The National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry, is a social organization in the United States that encourages families to band together to promote the economic and political well-being of the community and agriculture.[1] The Grange, founded after the Civil War in 1867, is the oldest American agricultural advocacy group with a national scope.[2] The Grange actively lobbied state legislatures and Congress for political goals, such as the Granger Laws to lower rates charged by railroads, and rural free mail delivery by the Post Office.

In 2005, the Grange had a membership of 160,000, with organizations in 2,100 communities in 36 states. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C., in a building built by the organization in 1960. Many rural communities in the United States still have a Grange Hall and local Granges still serve as a center of rural life for many farming communities.

  1. ^ Goss, Albert S. (February 1947). "Legislative Program of the National Grange". Journal of Farm Economics. 29 (1): 52–63. doi:10.2307/1232934. JSTOR 1232934.
  2. ^ "The Grange". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved November 15, 2023.