National Movement for Stability and Progress

National Movement for Stability and Progress
Национално движение за стабилност и възход
AbbreviationNDSV (Bulgarian)
LeaderStanimir Ilchev
FounderSimeon Sakskoburggotski
Founded6 April 2001 (2001-04-06)
HeadquartersSofia
Ideology
Political positionCentre[9] to centre-right[12]
European affiliationAlliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
International affiliationLiberal International
Colors  Yellow
National Assembly
0 / 240
European Parliament
0 / 17
Party flag
Website
www.ndsv.bg

The National Movement for Stability and Progress (Bulgarian: Национално движение за стабилност и възход, romanizedNatsionalno dvizhenie za stabilnost i vazhod, NDSV) is a liberal,[5][6] populist political party in Bulgaria. It was known as the National Movement Simeon II (Bulgarian: Национално движение „Симеон Втори“, romanizedNatsionalno dvizhenie "Simeon Vtori") until 3 June 2007.

The party was created as a personal vehicle of Simeon of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (Simeon II), the last Bulgarian Tsar (albeit nominally), who was deposed following the 1944 Bulgarian coup d'état, for his successful bid to become Prime Minister of Bulgaria in 2001. Simeon served as prime minister until 2005 and the party remained part of the governing coalition until 2009, when they lost all their seats in the National Assembly.

  1. ^ Smilov, Daniel (2013). Bulgaria: Perception and Reality. The Brookings Institution. p. 186. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Smilov, Daniel; Jileva, Elena (2009). The politics of Bulgarian citizenship: National identity, democracy and other uses (2nd ed.). Amsterdam University Press. p. 226. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Crampton, R.J. (2007). Bulgaria. The Oxford History of Modern Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 414.
  4. ^ [1][2][3]
  5. ^ a b Elisabeth Bakke (2010), "Central and East European party systems since 1989", in Sabrina P. Ramet (ed.), Central and Southeast European Politics since 1989, Cambridge University Press, pp. 78–79, ISBN 978-1-139-48750-4
  6. ^ a b Alfio Cerami (2006). Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe: The Emergence of a New European Welfare Regime. LIT Verlag Münster. p. 26. ISBN 978-3-8258-9699-7.
  7. ^ [5][6]
  8. ^ Caroline Close (2019). "The liberal family ideology: Distinct, but diverse". In Emilie van Haute; Caroline Close (eds.). Liberal Parties in Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 344. ISBN 978-1-351-24549-4.
  9. ^ Chary, Frederick B. (2011), The History of Bulgaria, Greenwood, p. 173
  10. ^ Lilova, Donika (2009). Bulgaria as a Target for Foreign Direct Investment. Peter Lang. p. 9. ISBN 9783631593615.
  11. ^ The Report: Emerging Bulgaria. Oxford Business Group. 2007. p. 10. ISBN 9781902339672.
  12. ^ [10][11]