Nautilus belauensis

Nautilus belauensis
Nautilus belauensis in Palau
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Subclass: Nautiloidea
Order: Nautilida
Family: Nautilidae
Genus: Nautilus
Species:
N. belauensis
Binomial name
Nautilus belauensis
Saunders, 1981

The Palau nautilus (Nautilus belauensis) is a nautiloid mainly found off of Palau in the Western Carolines.[2] It can be found on fore reef slopes,[3] at depths of 95m-504m (311'-1,653'), though typically preferring a range of 150m-300m (492'-984'), where water temperatures stay around 16.6 °C (61.88°F) and do not go much lower than 9.4 °C (48.92°F).[4] N. belauensis are highly mobile, epibenthic scavengers and opportunistic predators which rely mostly on scent for finding food.[4] They are active both diurnally and nocturnally within their preferred depth ranges,[4] although most shallow-water incursions are, generally, nocturnal events that coincide with greatly diminished fish activities.[4]

  1. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  2. ^ Saunders, W. Bruce (1981). "A New Species of Nautilus from Palau". The Veliger. 24 (1): 1–7.
  3. ^ Saunders, W. Bruce (1983). "Natural Rates of Growth and Longevity of Nautilus belauensis". Paleobiology. 9 (3): 280–288. doi:10.1017/s0094837300007697.
  4. ^ a b c d Saunders, W. Bruce (1984). "The Role and Status of Nautilus in its Natural Habitat: Evidence from Deep-Water Remote Camera Photosequences". Paleobiology. 10 (4): 469–486. doi:10.1017/s0094837300008472.