Navenby

Navenby
Navenby village from the Viking Way
Navenby is located in Lincolnshire
Navenby
Navenby
Location within Lincolnshire
Population2,360 (2021 Census)
OS grid referenceSK987580
• London110 mi (180 km) S
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLINCOLN
Postcode districtLN5
Dialling code01522
PoliceLincolnshire
FireLincolnshire
AmbulanceEast Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Lincolnshire
53°6′27″N 0°31′30″W / 53.10750°N 0.52500°W / 53.10750; -0.52500

Navenby /ˈnvənbi/ is a village and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. Lying 8 miles (13 km) south from Lincoln and 9 miles (14 km) north-northwest from Sleaford, Navenby had a population of 2,128 in the 2011 census[1] and in March 2011, it was named as the 'Best Value Village' in England following a national survey.[2]

A Bronze Age cemetery and the remains of an Iron Age settlement have been discovered in the village. Historians also believe Navenby was a significant staging point on the Roman Ermine Street, as the Romans are reported to have maintained a small base or garrison in the village. Navenby became a market town after receiving a charter from Edward the Confessor in the 11th century. The charter was later renewed by William Rufus, Edward III and Richard II. When the market fell into disuse in the early 19th century, Navenby returned to being a village.[3][4]

The civil parish of Navenby is rural, covering more than 2,100 acres (850 ha). It straddles Ermine Street, a Roman road built between 45 and 75 AD, which runs between London and York.[5] The Viking Way, a 147-mile (237 km) footpath between the Humber Bridge in North Lincolnshire and Oakham in Rutland, also cuts through the village. The Vikings exerted great influence over Lincolnshire in the 9th and 10th centuries, as can be seen in the many local place names ending in -by, such as Navenby. Names ending with -by meant homestead or village.

  1. ^ "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 8 October 2016. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
  2. ^ "Somerset village comes out as best in England". International Business Times. 2011. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. Retrieved 29 April 2011.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference ermine street was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Centre for Metropolitan History: Gazetteer of Markets and Fairs in England and Wales to 1516 (2006). "Lincolnshire/Navenby". Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ BBC (24 September 2007). "Ermine Street, A Journey through Roman Britain". Retrieved 30 March 2008.