Negevite pottery

Negevite pottery, Negev pottery, Negebite ware, etc. are the names given to a hand-made ware, i.e. without using the potter's wheel, found in Iron Age sites of the Negev desert,[1][2][3] southern Jordan, and the Shfela of Israel.[4] However, its use was not limited to the Iron Age, starting instead in the Bronze Age and continuing uninterruptedly until the Early Muslim period.[5]

It was produced from coarse clay containing straw and other organic materials. It was discovered by C. Leonard Woolley and T.E. Lawrence in the northeastern Sinai, found again by Nelson Glueck in Tell el-Kheleifeh, and at last identified by Yohanan Aharoni as the wares manufactured and used by the people of the desert. Negevite wares show some similarities with Midianite pottery bowls (in form) and with Edomite pottery (in decoration).

Negevite cylindrical vessels found at excavations of Iron Age IIA sites in the Negev Highlands represent the largest and most dominant ceramic assemblage of simple-shaped vessels discovered in Israel.[6]

  1. ^ Near Eastern Archaeology: A Reader, ed. Suzanne Richard
  2. ^ Avner, Uzi (2014). Tebes, Juan Manuel (ed.). Egyptian Timna – Reconsidered (PDF). Ancient Near Eastern Studies (ANES). Vol. Supplement 45. Leuven: Peeters Publishers. pp. 103–163 [139–40]. ISBN 9789042929739. Retrieved 29 September 2021. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Meshel, Z. (2002). Does Negevite Ware Reflect the Character of Negev Society in the Israelite Period? in Aharon Kempinski Memorial Volume: Studies in Archaeology and Related Disciplines (Beer-sheva: Studies by the Department of Bible and Ancient Near East 15), edited by S. Ahituv and E. D. Oren. Beersheba: Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Press.
  4. ^ A. Dagan, 'Negebite Pottery beyond the Negev', Tel Aviv 38 (2011): 208–219.
  5. ^ Tebes, Juan Manuel (2006). "Iron Age "Negevite" Pottery: A Reassessment" (PDF). Antiguo Oriente (4). Buenos Aires: 95–117 [95, 97]. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  6. ^ Zapassky, Elena; Finkelstein, Israel; Benenson, Itzhak (December 2006). "Ancient standards of volume: Negevite Iron Age pottery (Israel) as a case study in 3D modeling". Journal of Archaeological Science. 33 (12): 1734–1743. Bibcode:2006JArSc..33.1734Z. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2006.03.005.