Nepenthes aristolochioides

Nepenthes aristolochioides
An upper pitcher of N. aristolochioides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nepenthaceae
Genus: Nepenthes
Species:
N. aristolochioides
Binomial name
Nepenthes aristolochioides
Jebb & Cheek (1997)[2]

Nepenthes aristolochioides /nɪˈpɛnθz ærɪˌstɒlkiˈɔɪdz/ is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Sumatra, where it grows at elevations of 1800–2500 m above sea level. It has an extremely unusual pitcher morphology, having an almost vertical opening to its traps.[3] It is critically endangered by overcollection.

The specific epithet aristolochioides is formed from the genus name Aristolochia and the Latin ending -oides, meaning "resembling". It refers to the similarity that the pitchers of this species bear, in both shape and pigmentation, to the specialised flowers of Aristolochia.[2]

  1. ^ Clarke, C.M. (2013). "Nepenthes aristolochioides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T39644A19630981. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-2.RLTS.T39644A19630981.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A skeletal revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). Blumea 42(1): 1–106.
  3. ^ McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.