Nerve to obturator internus

Nerve to obturator internus
Plan of sacral plexus and pudendal plexus (nerve to the obturator internus and gemellus superior labeled at lower left)
Nerves of the right leg seen from behind (nerve to the obturator internus labeled at upper left)
Details
FromSacral plexus
InnervatesObturator internus and gemellus superior muscles
Identifiers
Latinnervus musculi obturatorii interni
TA98A14.2.07.028
TA26550
FMA78711
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The nerve to obturator internus (also known as the obturator internus nerve[citation needed]) is a mixed (sensory and motor)[1] nerve providing motor innervation to the obturator internus muscle and gemellus superior muscle,[2][1] and sensory innervation to the hip joint.[1] It is a branch of the sacral plexus. It is one of the group of deep gluteal nerves.[2]

It exits the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen to innervate the gemellus superior muscle, then re-enters the pelvis to innervate the obturator internus muscle.[2]

  1. ^ a b c Mirjalili, S. Ali (2015). "Chapter 46 - Anatomy of the Sacral Plexus L4-S4". Nerves and Nerve Injuries. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. Academic Press. p. 626. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-410390-0.00048-2. ISBN 978-0-12-410390-0.
  2. ^ a b c Moore, Keith L.; Dalley, Arthur F.; Agur, Anne M. R. (2018). Clinically Oriented Anatomy (8th ed.). Wolters Kluwer. pp. 733–734. ISBN 978-1-4963-4721-3.