Nevsun Resources Ltd v Araya | |
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Hearing: January 23, 2019 Judgment: February 28, 2020 | |
Full case name | Nevsun Resources Ltd v Gize Yebeyo Araya, Kesete Tekle Fshazion and Mihretab Yemane Tekle |
Citations | 2020 SCC 5 |
Docket No. | 37919 [1] |
Prior history | Judgment for Araya et al in the British Columbia Court of Appeal, 2017 BCCA 401 Judgment for Araya et al in the Supreme Court of British Columbia, 2016 BCSC 1856 |
Ruling | Appeal dismissed |
Holding | |
| |
Court membership | |
Chief Justice | Richard Wagner |
Puisne Justices | Rosalie Abella, Michael Moldaver, Andromache Karakatsanis, Clément Gascon, Suzanne Côté, Russell Brown, Malcolm Rowe, Sheilah Martin |
Reasons given | |
Majority | Abella J, joined by Wagner CJ and Karakatsanis, Gascon, and Martin JJ |
Concur/dissent | Brown and Rowe JJ |
Dissent | Côté J, joined by Moldaver J |
Nevsun Resources Ltd v Araya, 2020 SCC 5 is a landmark[2] case in which the Supreme Court of Canada held, in a 5–4 decision, that a private corporation may be liable under Canadian law for breaches of customary international law committed in other countries.[3]
The case concerned human rights violations allegedly committed against workers at an Eritrean mine majority-owned by Nevsun Resources, a Canadian firm. The Supreme Court held that the alleged victims' case against Nevsun could proceed in the courts of British Columbia.[4] It also established that the act of state doctrine is not recognized in Canadian law.[5]