New Fort York | |
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on the Garrison Reserve, west of Toronto Harbour in Toronto, Ontario, Canada | |
Coordinates | 43°37′59″N 79°24′49″W / 43.6329665°N 79.4136691°W |
Type | Military base |
Site history | |
Built | 1840 |
Materials | Queenston limestone, wood |
New Fort York, later the Stanley Barracks, is a former British and Canadian military base in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the Lake Ontario shoreline. It was built in 1840–1841 to replace Toronto's original Fort York at the mouth of Garrison Creek as the primary military base for the settlement. Unlike the older fort, many of the new fort buildings were made with limestone instead of wood. A protective wall was planned for the new fort but was never built. The fort was used by the British army until 1870, and the Canadian military subsequently used the fort to train troops for the Second Boer War, World War I and World War II. It also trained one of the first regiments of the North-West Mounted Police. The Canadian military stopped using it after World War II and the fort was demolished in the 1950s. Only the Officers' Quarters building remains on the site.