New Plymouth

New Plymouth
Ngāmotu (Māori)
New Plymouth city skyline looking south from the foreshore with Mount Taranaki on the horizon.
New Plymouth city skyline looking south from the foreshore with Mount Taranaki on the horizon.
New Plymouth is located in Taranaki Region
New Plymouth
New Plymouth
New Plymouth is located in North Island
New Plymouth
New Plymouth
New Plymouth is located in New Zealand
New Plymouth
New Plymouth
Coordinates: 39°03′28″S 174°04′27″E / 39.05778°S 174.07417°E / -39.05778; 174.07417
CountryNew Zealand
RegionTaranaki
Territorial authorityNew Plymouth District
Settled31 March 1841
NZ ParliamentNew Plymouth
Te Tai Hauāuru (Māori)
Government
 • MayorNeil Holdom
 • Deputy MayorDavid Bublitz
 • MPsDebbie Ngarewa-Packer (Te Pāti Māori)
David MacLeod (National)
Area
 • Territorial
2,205.6 km2 (851.6 sq mi)
 • Urban
74.79 km2 (28.88 sq mi)
Population
 • Territorial
90,000
 • Density41/km2 (110/sq mi)
 • Urban
60,100
Time zoneUTC+12 (NZST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+13 (NZDT)
Postcode(s)
4310, 4312
Area code06
Websitenewplymouthnz.com

New Plymouth (Māori: Ngāmotu) is the major city of the Taranaki region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand. It is named after the English city of Plymouth, in Devon, from where the first English settlers to New Plymouth migrated. The New Plymouth District, which includes New Plymouth City and several smaller towns, is the 10th largest district (out of 67) in New Zealand, and has a population of 90,000 – about two-thirds of the total population of the Taranaki Region and 1.7% of New Zealand's population. This includes New Plymouth City (60,100), Waitara (7,680), Inglewood (3,960), Ōakura (1,720), Ōkato (561) and Urenui (429).[2]

The city itself is a service centre for the region's principal economic activities, including intensive pastoral activities (mainly dairy farming) as well as oil, natural gas and petrochemical exploration and production. It is also the region's financial centre as the home of the TSB Bank (formerly the Taranaki Savings Bank), the largest of the remaining non-government New Zealand-owned banks.

Notable features are the botanic garden (i.e. Pukekura Park), the critically acclaimed Len Lye Centre and Art Gallery, the 13 km (8.1 mi) New Plymouth Coastal Walkway alongside the Tasman Sea, the Len Lye-designed 45-metre-tall (148 ft) artwork known as the Wind Wand, Paritutu Rock, and views of Mount Taranaki.

New Plymouth was awarded the most liveable city (for a population between 75,000–150,000) by the International Awards for Liveable Communities in 2021. In 2023, New Plymouth was awarded New Zealand's most beautiful small city by Keep New Zealand Beautiful.[3] It also won multiple awards in 2008. The city was in 2010 chosen as one of two walking & cycling "Model Communities" by the government. Based on New Plymouth's already positive attitude towards cyclists and pedestrians, the city received $3.71m to invest into infrastructure and community programmes to boost walking and cycling.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Area was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Beautiful Awards 2023 winners". Keep New Zealand Beautiful. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  4. ^ "Big bucks for bike paths". Taranaki Daily News. 28 June 2010. Retrieved 11 November 2010.