Nicolaes Witsen | |
|---|---|
 Drawing of Witsen by Peter Schenk the Elder | |
| Born | 8 May 1641 |
| Died | September 10, 1717 (aged 76) Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Burial place | Egmond aan den Hoef, England |
| Occupation | Statesman |
Nicolaes Witsen (8 May 1641 – 10 August 1717; Dutch: Nicolaas Witsen) was a Dutch statesman who was mayor of Amsterdam thirteen times, between 1682 and 1706. In 1693, he became administrator of the Dutch East India Company (VOC). In 1689, he was extraordinary-ambassador to the English court and became Fellow of the Royal Society. In his free time, he was cartographer, maritime writer, and an authority on shipbuilding. His books on the subject are important sources on Dutch shipbuilding in the 17th century. Furthermore, he was an expert on Russian affairs. He was the first to describe Siberia, the Far East and Central Asia in his study Noord en Oost Tartarye [North and East Tartary].[1]