Nicolas Grunitzky

Nicolas Grunitzky
2nd President of Togo
In office
13 January 1963 – 13 January 1967
Vice PresidentAntoine Meatchi
Preceded byEmmanuel Bodjollé
Succeeded byKléber Dadjo
Prime Minister of Togo
In office
12 September 1956 – 16 May 1958
Preceded bynone
Succeeded bySylvanus Olympio
Personal details
Born(1913-04-05)5 April 1913
Atakpamé, Togoland
Died27 September 1969(1969-09-27) (aged 56)
Paris, France
Political partyPTP
UDPT
SpouseVinolia Baeta
RelationsSylvanus Olympio (brother-in-law)

Nicolas Grunitzky (French pronunciation: [nikɔla gʁynitski]; 5 April 1913 – 27 September 1969) was the second president of Togo and its third head of state. He was President from 1963 to 1967. Grunitzky was Prime Minister of Togo from 1956 to 1958 under the French Colonial loi cadre system, which created a limited "national" government in their colonial possessions. He was elected Prime Minister of Togo —still under French administration— in 1956. Following the 1963 coup which killed his nationalist political rival and brother-in-law Sylvanus Olympio, Grunitzky was chosen by the military committee of coup leaders to be Togo's second President.[1]

  1. ^ Paxton, John (1985). "Togo". In Paxton, John (ed.). The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1985–1986. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 1177–1180. doi:10.1057/9780230271142. ISBN 978-0-230-27114-2.