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Nidarosdomen | |
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Nidaros Cathedral | |
63°25′36″N 10°23′46″E / 63.4267°N 10.3962°E | |
Location | Trondheim, Trøndelag |
Country | Norway |
Denomination | Church of Norway |
Previous denomination | Catholic Church |
Churchmanship | Evangelical Lutheran |
Website | nidarosdomen |
History | |
Status | Cathedral |
Founded | c. 1070 |
Dedication | Holy Trinity |
Consecrated | 1300 |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Architect(s) | Heinrich Ernst Schirmer and Christian Christie |
Architectural type | Long church |
Style | Romanesque and Gothic |
Completed | 1300 |
Specifications | |
Capacity | 1850 |
Materials | Soapstone |
Administration | |
Diocese | Nidaros bispedømme |
Deanery | Nidaros domprosti |
Parish | Nidaros og Vår Frue |
Type | Church |
Status | Automatically protected |
ID | 85130 |
Nidaros Cathedral (Norwegian: Nidarosdomen / Nidaros Domkirke) is a Church of Norway cathedral located in the city of Trondheim in Trøndelag county. It is built over the burial site of King Olav II (c. 995–1030, reigned 1015–1028), who became the patron saint of the nation, and is the traditional location for the consecration of new kings of Norway. It was built over a 230-year period, from 1070 to 1300 when it was substantially completed. However additional work, additions and renovations have continued intermittently since then, including a major reconstruction starting in 1869 and completed in 2001.
In 1152, the church was designated as the cathedral for the Catholic Archdiocese of Nidaros. In 1537, during the Protestant Reformation, it became part of the newly established state Church of Norway. It is the northernmost medieval cathedral in the world.[1]
The cathedral is the main church for the Nidaros og Vår Frue parish, the seat of the Nidaros domprosti (arch-deanery), and the seat of the Bishop of the Diocese of Nidaros. The Preses of the Church of Norway is also based at this cathedral. The church seats about 1,850 people.[2][3]