Nikolai Nevsky

Nikolai Nevsky
Nevsky with his wife and daughter in Japan (c. 1929)
Born(1892-03-01)1 March 1892 (N.S.)
18 February 1892 (O.S.)
Died24 November 1937(1937-11-24) (aged 45)
Cause of deathExecution following arrest by the NKVD
SpouseIsoko Mantani-Nevsky
Children1
AwardsLenin Prize (1962)
Academic background
Alma materSaint Petersburg University
Academic work
DisciplineLinguist
Main interestsTangutology

Nikolai Aleksandrovich Nevsky (Russian: Никола́й Алекса́ндрович Не́вский; the surname is also transcribed Nevskij; 1 March [O.S. 18 February] 1892 – 24 November 1937) was a Russian and Soviet linguist, an expert on a number of East Asian languages. He was one of the founders of the modern study of the Tangut language of the Western Xia Empire, the work for which he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Science in Philology during his life, and Lenin Prize posthumously. He spent most of his research career in Japan before returning to the USSR. He was arrested and executed during the Great Purge; his surviving manuscripts were published much later, starting in 1960.