Nikon D1

Nikon D1
Overview
MakerNikon Corporation
TypeDigital single-lens reflex camera
Released15 June 1999
Lens
LensInterchangeable, Nikon F-mount
Sensor/medium
SensorCCD, 23.7 × 15.6 mm DX format, 1.5× FOV crop, 11.8 µm pixel(quadra filter),5.9 µm pixel size.
Maximum resolution2,000 × 1,312 (2.7 megapixel)
Film speed200–1600 in 1 EV steps
Recording mediumCompactFlash (Type I or Type II, 2GB maximum)
Focusing
Focus modesSingle-servo AF (S), continuous-servo AF (C), manual (M)
Focus areas5 areas with Multi-CAM 1300 Autofocus system
Exposure/metering
Exposure modesProgrammed Auto [P] with flexible program; Shutter-Priority Auto [S]; Aperture Priority Auto [A]; Manual [M]
Exposure metering3D Color Matrix Metering Through-the-lens (TTL) Full-Aperture exposure metering with 1,005-pixel CCD
Metering modes256-segment Matrix Metering, Center-weighted (75% weighted 8 mm circle), and Spot (2%)
Flash
Flash3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash, 5-segment TTL Multi Sensor
Shutter
ShutterCharge-coupled electronic and mechanical shutter
Shutter speed range30 to 1/16,000 s and Bulb, 1/500 s X-sync
Continuous shooting4.5 frame/s, up to 21 frames
Viewfinder
ViewfinderOptical
Image processing
White balanceAuto, Six presets, Manual preset, Fine tunable
General
LCD screen2 in (51 mm), 120,000-dot TFT LCD
BatteryNikon EN-4 Ni-MH battery pack (7.2V DC)
WeightApprox. 1.1 kg (without battery or lens)
Made in Japan

The Nikon D1 is a digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) that was made by Nikon Corporation introduced on June 15, 1999.[1] It features a 2.7-megapixel image sensor, 4.5-frames-per-second continuous shooting, and accepts the full range of Nikon F-mount lenses. The camera body strongly resembles the F5 and has the same general layout of controls, allowing users of Nikon film SLR cameras to quickly become proficient in using the camera. Autofocus speed on the D1 series bodies is extremely fast, even with "screw-driven" AF lenses.

Although Nikon and other manufacturers had produced digital SLR cameras for several years prior, the D1 was the first professional digital SLR that displaced Kodak's then-undisputed reign over the professional market.[2]

Unusual for a DSLR, the D1 uses the NTSC color space instead of the conventional sRGB or Adobe RGB color spaces. The resulting color on the D1 can be a bit unorthodox, but methods of correcting and/or compensating for the color problem are readily available.[3][4][5]

  1. ^ "The Nikon D1" (Press release). Nikon Corporation. 1999-06-15. Archived from the original on 2006-11-12. Retrieved 2006-08-30.
  2. ^ Askey, Phil (2000-11-27). "Nikon D1 Review: 1. Intro". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
  3. ^ Hogan, Thom. "The Nikon D1, D1h, and D1x Review". Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
  4. ^ Kwee, Ivo. "Nikon D1 digital workflow". Retrieved 2009-10-25.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ Askey, Phil (2000-11-27). "Nikon D1 Review: 16. Image Quality". Digital Photography Review. Retrieved 2009-10-25.