Nitrate reductase

nitrate reductase
structure of nitrate reductase A from E. coli[1]
Identifiers
EC no.1.7.99.4
CAS no.9013-03-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins
Molybdopterin oxidoreductase (nitrate reductase alpha subunit)
Identifiers
SymbolMolybdopterin
PfamPF00384
InterProIPR006656
PROSITEPDOC00392
SCOP21cxs / SCOPe / SUPFAM
OPM superfamily3
OPM protein1kqf
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
4Fe-4S dicluster domain
(nitrate reductase beta subunit)
Identifiers
SymbolFer4_11
PfamPF13247
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Nitrate reductase gamma subunit
Identifiers
SymbolNitrate_red_gam
PfamPF02665
InterProIPR003816
SCOP21q16 / SCOPe / SUPFAM
TCDB5.A.3
OPM superfamily3
OPM protein1q16
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Nitrate reductase delta subunit
Identifiers
SymbolNitrate_red_del
PfamPF02613
InterProIPR003765
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Nitrate reductase cytochrome c-type subunit (NapB)
Identifiers
SymbolNapB
PfamPF03892
InterProIPR005591
SCOP21jni / SCOPe / SUPFAM
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Periplasmic nitrate reductase protein NapE
Identifiers
SymbolNapE
PfamPF06796
InterProIPR010649
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

Nitrate reductases are molybdoenzymes that reduce nitrate (NO
3
) to nitrite (NO
2
). This reaction is critical for the production of protein in most crop plants, as nitrate is the predominant source of nitrogen in fertilized soils.[2]

  1. ^ PDB: 1Q16​; Bertero MG, Rothery RA, Palak M, Hou C, Lim D, Blasco F, Weiner JH, Strynadka NC (September 2003). "Insights into the respiratory electron transfer pathway from the structure of nitrate reductase A". Nature Structural Biology. 10 (9): 681–7. doi:10.1038/nsb969. PMID 12910261. S2CID 33272416.
  2. ^ Marschner, Petra, ed. (2012). Marschner's mineral nutrition of higher plants (3rd ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier/Academic Press. p. 135. ISBN 9780123849052.