No. 455 Squadron RAAF

No. 455 Squadron RAAF
A No. 455 Squadron Beaufighter in 1944
Active23 May 1941 – 26 May 1945
CountryAustralia
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
BranchRoyal Australian Air Force
RoleBomber
Torpedo bomber
Part ofNo. 5 Group, Bomber Command (Jun 1941 – Apr 1942)
Motto(s)Strike and strike again[1][2][3]
Battle honours[4]English Channel and North Sea, 1939–1945
Baltic, 1939–1945
Fortress Europe, 1940–1944
France and Germany, 1944–1945
Ruhr, 1940–1945
Berlin, 1940–1945
German Ports, 1940–1945
Normandy, 1944
Arctic, 1940–1945
Russia, 1941–1945
Insignia
Squadron badge heraldryIn front of two battle axes in saltire a winged helmet[1][2][3]
Squadron codesUB (Jun 1941 – Aug 1943, Jul 1944 – May 1945)[5][6]
2 (Aug 1943 – Jul 1944)[7]
Aircraft flown
AttackBristol Beaufighter
BomberHandley Page Hampden

No. 455 Squadron was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) torpedo bomber squadron during World War II and became famous as part of the "ANZAC Strike Wing" that was formed from Australian and New Zealand squadrons. Raised in early 1941, mainly from Australian personnel, the squadron served over Europe during the war, operating from various bases in the United Kingdom; it also briefly sent a detachment to the Soviet Union in 1942. Operating Handley Page Hampdens and Bristol Beaufighters, the squadron mainly undertook anti-shipping and anti-submarine operations during the war. It was disbanded in May 1945 following the cessation of hostilities against Germany.

  1. ^ a b Moyes 1976, p. 252.
  2. ^ a b Rawlings 1982, p. 213.
  3. ^ a b Halley 1988, p. 477.
  4. ^ "No. 455 Squadron RAAF". Second World War, 1939–1945 units. Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  5. ^ Bowyer & Rawlings 1979, p. 100.
  6. ^ Flintham & Thomas 2003, p. 109.
  7. ^ Flintham & Thomas 2003, p. 128.