Nordstrand di Ströön | |
|---|---|
 | |
Location of Nordstrand di Ströön within Nordfriesland district  | |
  Nordstrand di Ströön  Nordstrand di Ströön | |
| Coordinates: 54°29′N 8°53′E / 54.483°N 8.883°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Schleswig-Holstein |
| District | Nordfriesland |
| Municipal assoc. | Nordsee-Treene |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jens-Johann Jacobsen (CDU) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 57.43 km2 (22.17 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 2 m (7 ft) |
| Population (2022-12-31)[1] | |
| • Total | 2,256 |
| • Density | 39/km2 (100/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 25845 |
| Dialling codes | 04842 |
| Vehicle registration | NF |
| Website | www |
(North Frisian: di Ströön[2]) is a peninsula and former island in North Frisia on the North Sea coast of Germany. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Its area is 50 km² and its population is 2,300. Nordstrand has two municipalities, Nordstrand and smaller Elisabeth-Sophien-Koog, which are part of the Amt Nordsee-Treene.
In medieval times Nordstrand was a part of the larger island of Strand, which was torn into pieces in a disastrous storm tide in 1634. More than 6,000 people drowned. Before 1634 the area of the island was about 210 square miles (540 km2).[3] Other remnants of Strand are Pellworm and some Halligen islets. Similar storm surge destruction occurred in 1362 when the town of Rungholt and 28 churches (out of 59 at that time) with the associated villages perished[4]
Nordstrand is accessible by road over a causeway, which connects to the mainland and was built in 1936. In 1987 the polder Beltringharder Koog was completed, turning the former island into a peninsula.
- ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2022" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein.
- ^ Nordfriesland-Karte, Nordfriisk Instituut, Bräist/Bredstedt 2011, ISBN 978-3-88007-371-5
- ^ Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). . Encyclopedia Americana.
- ^ "Kirchengemeinde Nordstrand-Odenbüll - Geschichte". 54410818.swh.strato-hosting.eu (in German). Retrieved 2023-10-16.