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North Russia intervention | ||||||||
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Part of Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War | ||||||||
Red Army prisoners in the custody of US Army troops in Arkhangelsk | ||||||||
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Belligerents | ||||||||
United Kingdom France United States | Russian SFSR |
Germany White Finns | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | ||||||||
Edmund Ironside Nikolai Yudenich Nikolai Tchaikovsky Evgeny Miller |
Jukums Vācietis Sergey Kamenev Aleksandr Samoylo Dmitri Parsky Dmitry Nadyozhny |
Rüdiger von der Goltz C.G.E. Mannerheim | ||||||
Strength | ||||||||
Total: 32,614 7,881 troops[4] 4,971 soldiers[4] 1,520 troops[5] 2,000 troops[6] 1,000 field artillerymen[7] 864 troops[8][a] | 45,500[4] | 55,000-70,000 troops[9] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | ||||||||
526+ killed[10] 194 dead, 359 wounded[11] | 2,150 (Allied estimate)[citation needed] | <1,000[citation needed] |
The North Russia intervention, also known as the Northern Russian expedition, the Archangel campaign, and the Murman deployment, was part of the Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War after the October Revolution. The intervention brought about the involvement of foreign troops in the Russian Civil War on the side of the White movement. The movement was ultimately defeated, while the British-led Allied forces withdrew from Northern Russia after fighting a number of defensive actions against the Bolsheviks, such as the Battle of Bolshie Ozerki. The campaign lasted from March 1918, during the final months of World War I, to October 1919.
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