North York Rifle Militia

North York Rifle Militia
4th Battalion, Green Howards
Active1558–1908
Country England (1558–1707)
 Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1800)
 United Kingdom (1801–1908)
Branch Militia
RoleInfantry
Size1–4 Regiments
Part ofGreen Howards
Garrison/HQRichmond Castle
Nickname(s)'Hexham Butchers'
EngagementsGreat Siege of Scarborough Castle
Siege of Bolton Castle
Hexham riot
Second Boer War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Sir William Pennyman, 1st Baronet
Henry Belasyse, 2nd Earl Fauconberg
Thomas Dundas, 1st Baron Dundas

The North York Militia, later the North York Rifles, was an auxiliary military force raised in the North Riding of Yorkshire in Northern England. From their formal organisation as Trained Bands in 1558 the Militia regiments of the riding served in home defence and internal security in all of Britain's major wars. It was one of the first British units to include specialist riflemen. The regiment became a battalion of the Green Howards in 1881, and saw service in the Second Boer War. It was disbanded in 1908.