Nothofagus truncata

Nothofagus truncata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Nothofagaceae
Genus: Nothofagus
Subgenus: Nothofagus subg. Fuscospora
Species:
N. truncata
Binomial name
Nothofagus truncata
(Colenso) Cockayne
Synonyms
  • Fuscospora truncata (Colenso) Heenan & Smissen
  • Fagus truncata

Nothofagus truncata, or hard beech (Māori: tawhai raunui), is a species of tree endemic to New Zealand.[2] Its common name derives from the fact that the timber has a high silica content, making it tough and difficult to saw.[3] Hard beech is a tree up to 30m tall occurring in lowland and lower montane forest from latitude 35°S to 42°30'S, that is, from the north of the North Island southwards to Marlborough and south Westland in the South Island.[4] In Taranaki it forms almost pure stands on the rugged sandstone country there and is partially deciduous, dropping many of its leaves at the end of the winter.[5] N. truncata became known as Fuscospora truncata after 2013 in New Zealand.[6]

  1. ^ Baldwin, H. (2018). "Nothofagus truncata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T96479196A96480050. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  2. ^ Flora of New Zealand. 2007
  3. ^ John Dawson and R. Lucas. 2000
  4. ^ C. Michael Hogan. 2009
  5. ^ Fuscospora truncata (Hard Beech) TERRAIN
  6. ^ HEENAN, PETER B.; SMISSEN, ROB D. (2013). "Revised circumscription of Nothofagus and recognition of the segregate genera Fuscospora, Lophozonia, and Trisyngyne (Nothofagaceae)". Phytotaxa. 146 (1): 131. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.146.1.1. Retrieved 31 May 2015.