Nycticebus borneanus

Nycticebus borneanus
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini
Family: Lorisidae
Genus: Nycticebus
Species:
N. borneanus
Binomial name
Nycticebus borneanus
(Lyon, 1906)

Nycticebus borneanus, the Bornean slow loris,[3] is a strepsirrhine primate and a species of slow loris that is native to central south Borneo in Indonesia. Formerly considered a subspecies or synonym of N. menagensis, it was promoted to full species status in 2013 when a study of museum specimens and photographs identified distinct facial markings, which helped to differentiate it as a separate species. It is distinguished by its dark, contrasting facial features, as well as the shape and width of the stripes of its facial markings.

As with other slow lorises, this arboreal and nocturnal species primarily eats insects, tree gum, nectar, and fruit and has a toxic bite, a unique feature among primates. Although not yet evaluated by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), it is likely to be listed as "Vulnerable" or placed in a higher-risk category when its conservation status is assessed. It is primarily threatened by habitat loss and the illegal wildlife trade.

  1. ^ Nekaris, K.A.I.; Miard, P. (2020). "Nycticebus borneanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020. IUCN: e.T163015906A163015915. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T163015906A163015915.en.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference CITES was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Nycticebus borneanus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 28 January 2016.