Nyorai

Yakushi Nyorai flanked by two attendants, Nikkō and Gakkō Bosatsu, a triad known as Yakushi Sanzon

The Japanese word Nyorai (如来, thus come) is the translation of the Sanskrit and Pali word Tathagata, the term the historical Buddha used most often to refer to himself.[1] Among his Japanese honorifics, it is the one expressing the highest degree of respect.[2] Although originally applied only to Buddha himself, with the advent of Mahayana Buddhism Tathāgata (and therefore Nyorai) came to be used for all those who have achieved enlightenment, entities which occupy the highest of the four ranks of the Japanese Buddhist pantheon.[3][4] Their rank is accordingly called the Nyorai-bu (如来部, or Nyorai category).

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference brit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Saigusa, Mitsuyoshi. "Nyorai". Shogakukan Encyclopedia. Yahoo! Japan. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference ikeda was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Scheid, Bernhard. "Ikonographie". University of Vienna. Retrieved 27 August 2011.