ORP Smok

Wreck of a tugboat in the port of Hel
History
France
NameLe Boxeur
BuilderCompagnie Général de Matérieux in La Rochelle
Launched1922
Commissioned1922
Belgium
NameLeopold
Commissioned1930
Poland
NameORP Smok
CommissionedNovember 15, 1932
Nazi Germany
NameRixhöft
Commissioned1940
DecommissionedMarch 2, 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeTugboat
Displacement711 t (700 long tons)
Length40.3 m (132 ft 3 in)
Draft3.45 m (11 ft 4 in)
Propulsion1 piston steam engine with a power of 1,200 hp
Speed12.5 kn (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph)
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi)
Complement
  • 2 officers
  • between 26 and 28 non-commissioned officers and sailors
Armament

ORP Smok was a full-sea tugboat of the Polish Navy, built in 1922 in La Rochelle, France. It sailed under various owners in France and Belgium under the names Le Boxeur and Leopold. Purchased by Poland in 1932, it served as a tugboat, training ship, and auxiliary mine-laying ship. It underwent numerous reconstructions. During the September Campaign, it transported materials from Gdynia to Hel. To block the entrance to the port in Hel, it was scuttled. It was salvaged by the Germans and, after repairs, incorporated into service under the name Rixhöft. It sailed until 1945, when it sank due to an aerial naval mine.