OV1-2

OV1-2
OV1 series satellite
Mission typeEarth science
OperatorUSAF
COSPAR ID1965-078A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.01613Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerGeneral Dynamics
Launch mass86 kg (190 lb) with Altair
Start of mission
Launch date5 Oct 1965 09:07:08 (1965-10-05UTC09:07:08) UTC
RocketAtlas D
Launch siteVandenberg 576-B-3[1]
End of mission
Last contactAug 1967
Orbital parameters
RegimeMedium Earth Orbit
Eccentricity0.18393
Perigee altitude403.00 km (250.41 mi)
Apogee altitude3,462.00 km (2,151.19 mi)
Inclination144.300°
Period125.58 minutes [2]
Epoch1965-10-05 08:20:00
← OV1-3
OV1-4 →

Orbiting Vehicle 1-2 (also known as OV1-2), launched 5 October 1965, was the third, and first successful, satellite in the OV1 series of the United States Air Force's Orbiting Vehicle program. A radiation measuring satellite designed to conduct research for the planned Manned Orbital Laboratory project, OV1-2 was the first American spacecraft to be placed into orbit on a western (retrograde to Earth's rotation) trajectory. The satellite stopped functioning in April 1967 after a series of technical problems starting two months after launch.

  1. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved September 25, 2020.
  2. ^ "OV1-2". NASA. Retrieved 26 Sep 2020.