Occupational burnout | |
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Other names | Burn-out, exhaustion disorder, neurasthenia |
A person who is experiencing psychological stress | |
Specialty | Psychology |
Symptoms | Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, reduced personal accomplishment,[1][2] fatigue[3] |
Differential diagnosis | Major depressive disorder |
The ICD-11 of the World Health Organization (WHO) describes occupational burnout as an occupational phenomenon resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed, with symptoms characterized by "feelings of energy depletion or exhaustion; increased mental distance from one’s job, or feelings of negativism or cynicism related to one's job; and reduced professional efficacy."[4] It is classified as an occupational phenomenon, but is not recognized by the WHO as a medical condition.[5]
The business world is in grave danger due to the rising number of employee burnout instances; ongoing stress eventually wears people out physically, emotionally, and mentally. Employee turnover, job satisfaction, and organizational productivity are all impacted in addition to individuals, which lowers organizational stability and efficiency. Burnout and other mental health issues have a substantial financial impact on the world economy, with annual expenses estimated at about USD 1 trillion. [6] National health bodies in some European countries do recognise it as such however,[7] and it is also independently recognised by some health practitioners.[8]
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