Occupational prestige

Sociologists use the concept of occupational prestige (also known as job prestige) to measure the relative social-class positions people may achieve by practicing a given occupation. Occupational prestige results from the consensual rating of a job - based on the belief of that job's worthiness. The term prestige itself refers to the admiration and respect that a particular occupation holds in a society. Occupational prestige is prestige independent of particular individuals who occupy a job. Sociologists have identified prestige rankings for more than 700 occupations based on results from a series of national surveys. They have created a scale (with 0 being the lowest possible score and 100 being the highest) and then rank given occupations based on survey results.[1] Occupational prestige differentials have wide ranging implications regarding the distribution of social resources and life chances, which can translate into nested sets of social inclusion and exclusion.[2]

  1. ^ Hauser, Robert M.; Warren, John Robert (1997). "Socioeconomic Indexes for Occupations: A Review, Update, and Critique". Sociological Methodology. 27 (1): 177–298. doi:10.1111/1467-9531.271028. ISSN 1467-9531. S2CID 143449571. We conclude that composite indexes of occupational socioeconomic status are scientifically obsolete.
  2. ^ Buder, Iris; Fields, David; Donahue, Gwyneth; Ramirez, Maria (2022). "Stratification Economics and Occupational Prestige: A Theoretical and Empirical Approach". Review of Political Economy: 1–20.