Okruhas of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Okruhas of the Ukrainian SSR

Map of the okruhas in 1929–1930
CategorySubdivision of a unitary state
Location Ukrainian SSR
Created
  • 1918–1930
Number40 (53 initially) (as of 1930)
Subdivisions
Okruhas in 1925 (after liquidation of Governorates of Ukraine)

An okruha (Ukrainian: округа) is a historical administrative division of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic that existed between 1923 and 1930. The system was intended as a transitional system between the Russian Imperial division of governorates and the modern equivalent of oblasts.

As a literal translation, the word okruha means vicinity or neighborhood (sharing a root with the words "circle" and "around", a close equivalent is the German term Bezirk). This level of subdivision is roughly equivalent to that of a county, parish, or borough. Okruhas were first established in 1918 when the Polissia Okruha and Taurida Okruha were created as temporary territories of the Ukrainian State of 1918.