Old Jail | |
&sq=&lang=&file=File:Old_Jail_Barnstable_MA_2014.jpg) Old Jail in 2014 | |
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| Location | 3365 Main Street, Barnstable, Massachusetts |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 41°42′0″N 70°17′56″W / 41.70000°N 70.29889°W |
| Built | 1690 |
| Architectural style | Colonial |
| Part of | Old King's Highway Historic District (ID87000314) |
| NRHP reference No. | 71000078[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | July 2, 1971 |
| Designated CP | March 12, 1987 |
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Barnstable's Old Gaol is a historic colonial jail in Barnstable, Massachusetts. Built c.1690, it is the oldest wooden jail in the United States of America.
The jail was built by order of the Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay Colony courts. It served as the Barnstable County jail until c.1820, when a new stone jail was built. The structure, which held about six prisoners, was eventually attached to a barn. In 1968 it was rediscovered, separated from the barn, and moved 100 feet (30 m) onto the grounds of the Coast Guard Heritage Museum (located in the old Customshouse building) in Barnstable Village.[2]
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971,[1] and included in the Old King's Highway Historic District in 1987.[3]
In 1716, the jail imprisoned Goody Hallett, the lover of pirate Samuel Bellamy, later known as the Witch of Wellfleet, as well as the two survivors of Sam Bellamy's flagship Whydah Gally which wrecked at Wellfleet, and the seven survivors of his consort ship Mary Anne which wrecked ten miles (16 km) south at Pochet Island.[4] The jail house is considered one of the most haunted in America[5] and is open to ghost tours at certain times of the year. It is believed to be haunted by Goody Hallett, who is said to also haunt the Expedition Whydah in Provincetown, as well as Lucifer Land (also called Goody Hallett's Meadow)[6] which is a reference to the area of land at the top of the Wellfleet cliffs.
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ "The Old Jail". Cape and Islands Paranormal Research Society. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ^ "MACRIS inventory record for Old Jail". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved May 4, 2014.
- ^ Whydah Pirate Museum, Project Historian Kenneth J Kinkor & Historian Dr. Jim Cunningham
- ^ "Haunted Cape Cod".
- ^ Reynard, Elizabeth (1962) [1934]. THE NARROW LAND (2nd ed.). Chatham Historical Society.