On the Art of Opera

On the Art of Opera:
Talk to Creative Workers in the Field of Art and Literature September 4–6, 1974
1990 English edition
AuthorKim Jong Il
Subject
PublisherForeign Languages Publishing House
Publication date
1974
Publication placeNorth Korea
Published in English
1990
Pages177
OCLC35592320
LC ClassML1751.K81 K56 1990
On the Art of Opera
Chosŏn'gŭl
가극예술에 대하여
Hancha
歌劇藝術에 對하여
Revised RomanizationGageug-yesul-e daehayeo
McCune–ReischauerKagŭgyesure taehayŏ
[1]

Having reviewed the successes and experiences gained in the opera revolution, I will speak about some problems arising in further developing opera art.

On the Art of Opera[2]

On the Art of Opera is a 1974 treatise by Kim Jong Il on opera. According to Korea University associate professor of North Korean studies Jae-Cheon Lim, it is one of the most important North Korean works on the arts. At the time of writing, Kim had just started his career in the North Korean cultural industry. The piece takes as its framework the Juche ideology and "seed" theory that Kim had previously applied to cinema. Because opera is a mixed art form, Kim finds it particularly revealing of a nation's artistic state and important for the application of his seed theory. Kim finds hierarchies between and within elements of opera, like instruments subordinate to vocals and music over dance. The main thrust of the work is to replace classical – mainly Western but also certain forms of Korean – opera with an allegedly superior Korean revolutionary opera. Kim analyzes various Western operatic forms such as aria, recitative, and leitmotif to reject them. In Kim's view, the ideal revolutionary opera should be based on stanzaic and strophic songs, of which the highest form is a supposedly novel form of offstage chorus called pangchang. The opera that is, according to Kim, most characteristic of his ideas is Sea of Blood, which is to be emulated.