Operation Anadyr

Operation Anadyr
Date1962
Location
Result Cuban Missile Crisis
Belligerents
(no combat took place)  Soviet Union
Commanders and leaders
Issa Pliyev
Giorgi Abashvili
Strength
47,000 troops,
three R-12 missile regiments,
two R-14 missile regiments

Operation Anadyr (Russian: Анадырь) was the code name used by the Soviet Union for its Cold War secret operation in 1962 of deploying ballistic missiles, medium-range bombers, and a division of mechanized infantry to Cuba to create an army group that would be able to prevent an invasion of the island by United States forces.[1] The plan was to deploy approximately 60,000 personnel in support of the main missile force, which consisted of three R-12 missile regiments and two R-14 missile regiments. However, part of it was foiled when the United States discovered the plan, prompting the Cuban Missile Crisis.

  1. ^ Great Russian Encyclopedia (2005), Moscow: Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya Enciklopediya Publisher, vol. 1, p. 649