Operation Braganza

Operation Braganza
Part of the Western Desert Campaign of the Second World War
Date29 September 1942
Location
Deir el Munassib
Result Italian victory
Belligerents
 Italy  United Kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Fascist Italy Enrico Frattini United Kingdom Brian Horrocks
Units involved
185th Infantry Division "Folgore" XIII Corps
Casualties and losses
Unknown 328 men
Operation Braganza
Location
Deir el Munassib

30°33′N 28°53′E / 30.550°N 28.883°E / 30.550; 28.883
ObjectiveCapture ground near Dier al Munassib
DateBegan night of 29 September 1942
Executed by131st (Queen's) Infantry Brigade with armour from 4th Armoured Brigade, nine field regiments and a medium battery of artillery
OutcomeFailure
Casualties12 officers and 260 other ranks killed, wounded and missing

Operation Braganza was launched on the night of 29 September 1942 by Lieutenant-General Brian Horrocks, commanding British XIII Corps. It was intended as a preliminary to Operation Lightfoot, part of the Second Battle of El Alamein. The objective was to capture an area of ground near Deir el Munassib in Egypt, to be used for extra artillery deployment. This would involve the 131st (Queen's) Infantry Brigade from the 44th (Home Counties) Division, supporting armour from the 4th Armoured Brigade, nine field regiments and one medium battery of artillery.