Operation Imposing Law | |||||||
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Part of the Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) and the Iraq War (Operation Phantom Thunder) | |||||||
U.S. soldiers take cover during a firefight with insurgents in the Dora section of Baghdad 7 March 2007 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States United Kingdom Iraq Poland Awakening movements in Iraq |
Islamic State of Iraq Other Iraqi Insurgents | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Abboud Qanbar David Petraeus James Cowan | Abu Ahmed Al Jarrari | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
90,000[1] | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
528 security forces killed, 7 militia killed[2] 324 killed, 1,000+ wounded[3] 18 killed 1 killed 4 foreign mercenaries killed[3] 7 foreign contractors killed[3] | 1,219 killed (97 bombers)[4] | ||||||
7,482 civilians killed[5][6] |
Operation Imposing Law,[7][8] also known as Operation Law and Order (Arabic: عملية القانون والنظام, romanized: amaliat al-qaanoon wa an-nazaam), Operation Fardh al-Qanoon (Arabic: فرض القانون) or Baghdad Security Plan (BSP), was a joint Coalition-Iraqi security plan conducted throughout Baghdad. Under the Surge plan developed in late 2006, Baghdad was to be divided into nine zones, with Iraqi and American soldiers working side by side to clear each sector of Shiite militias and Sunni insurgents and establish Joint Security Stations so that reconstruction programs could begin in safety. The U.S. military commander in Iraq, David Petraeus, went so far as to say Iraq would be "doomed" if this plan failed.[9] Numerous members of Congress stated the plan was a critical period for the U.S. presence in Iraq.