Operation Snowcap | |||||
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Part of the War on Drugs | |||||
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Belligerents | |||||
United States Bolivia Peru Colombia |
Cali cartel Shining Path guerrillas Illicit cocaine manufacturers | ||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||
DEA SAS Frank White | Unknown | ||||
Strength | |||||
Approx. 140 DEA Agents | Unknown | ||||
Casualties and losses | |||||
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Operation Snowcap (1987–1995), launched in the spring of 1987, was a counter-narcotics operation conducted by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), BORTAC (U.S. Border Patrol Tactical Unit) and military/police forces in nine Latin American countries. Operation Snowcap followed Operation Blast Furnace, a four month operation that started in July 1986, which deployed 160 Army personnel and six Blackhawk helicopters to assist Bolivia in operations against cocaine laboratories in the Beni and Santa Cruz regions of Bolivia.[1] At an annual cost to the DEA of $80 million, and involving approximately 140 agents at its onset, Snowcap was the largest counter-narcotics operation that had been launched in Latin America. The U.S. Department of Defense leased 6 UH-1 Huey helicopters, and provided flight training to Bolivian air force pilots and Special Forces training for UMOPAR and DEA agents.[2]