Oppidum of Manching

Oppidum of Manching
Oppidum von Manching
Model of the settlement's central area
Oppidum of Manching is located in Germany
Oppidum of Manching
Shown within Germany
LocationManching, Bavaria
RegionGermany
Coordinates48°42′58″N 11°30′58″E / 48.716°N 11.516°E / 48.716; 11.516
TypeOppidum
History
Founded3rd century BC
Abandoned1st century BC
PeriodsIron Age
CulturesCelts, La Tène
Site notes
Public accesspartial

The Oppidum of Manching (German: Oppidum von Manching) was a large Celtic proto-urban or city-like settlement at modern-day Manching, near Ingolstadt, in Bavaria, Germany. The Iron Age town (or oppidum) was founded in the 3rd century BC and existed until c. 50-30 BC. It reached its largest extent during the late La Tène period (late 2nd century BC), when it had a size of 380 hectares. At that time, 5,000 to 10,000 people lived within its 7.2 km walls. Thus, the Manching oppidum was one of the largest settlements north of the Alps.[1] The ancient name of the site is unknown, but it is assumed that it was the central site of the Celtic Vindelici tribe.

  1. ^ "Kelten römer museum manching - die Geschichte der Kelten - 2. Das Leben in der Stadt".