Orbicularis oris muscle

Orbicularis oris
Details
OriginMaxilla and mandible
InsertionSkin around the lips
ArteryInferior labial artery and superior labial artery.
NerveCranial nerve VII, buccal branch
ActionsIt is sometimes known as the kissing muscle[1] because it is used to pucker the lips.
Identifiers
Latinmusculus orbicularis oris
TA98A04.1.03.023
TA22073
FMA46841
Anatomical terms of muscle

In human anatomy, the orbicularis oris muscle is a complex of muscles in the lips that encircles the mouth.[2] It is not a true sphincter, as was once thought, as it is actually composed of four independent quadrants that interlace and give only an appearance of circularity.[3]

It is also one of the muscles used in the playing of all brass instruments and some woodwind instruments. This muscle closes the mouth and puckers the lips when it contracts.

  1. ^ "Muscles - Facial". BBC : Science & Nature : Human Body & Mind. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  2. ^ "orbicularis oris muscle". TheFreeDictionary : Mosby's Dental Dictionary, 2nd edition. 2008. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  3. ^ Saladin, "Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function". 5th edition. McGraw Hill. Page 330