Orthosilicic acid

Orthosilicic acid

  Silicon, Si
  Oxygen, O
  Hydrogen, H
Names
IUPAC name
Silicic acid[1]
Other names
Orthosilicic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.030.421 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 233-477-0
2009
UNII
  • InChI=1S/H4O4Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H checkY
    Key: RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1S/H4O4Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H
    Key: RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/H4O4Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H
    Key: RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYAS
  • O[Si](O)(O)O
Properties
Si(OH)4
Molar mass 96.113 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N (what is checkY☒N ?)

Orthosilicic acid (/ˌɔːrθəsɪˈlɪsɪk/) is an inorganic compound with the formula Si(OH)4. Although rarely observed, it is the key compound of silica and silicates and the precursor to other silicic acids [H2xSiOx+2]n. Silicic acids play important roles in biomineralization and technology.[2][3][4] It is the parent acid of the orthosilicate anion SiO4−
4
.

  1. ^ Nomenclature of inorganic chemistry: IUPAC recommendations 2005. Cambridge: Royal society of chemistry. 2005. p. 127. ISBN 0-85404-438-8.
  2. ^ N. N. Greenwood, A. Earnshaw, Chemistry of the Elements, 2nd ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK, 1997.
  3. ^ R. K. Iler, The Chemistry of Silica, Wiley, New York, 1979.
  4. ^ Gerhard Lagaly; Werner Tufar; A. Minihan; A. Lovell (2007). "Silicates". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a23_661. ISBN 978-3527306732.