Osborne v. Ohio

Osborne v. Ohio
Argued December 5, 1989
Decided April 18, 1990
Full case nameClyde Osborne v. State of Ohio
Citations495 U.S. 103 (more)
110 S. Ct. 1691; 109 L. Ed. 2d 98
ArgumentOral argument
Case history
PriorConviction affirmed by the Ohio Court of Appeals and Ohio Supreme Court. Defendant appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court.
SubsequentStatute upheld; case remanded for new trial.
Holding
The First Amendment allows states to outlaw the mere possession, as distinct from the distribution, of child pornography.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
Case opinions
MajorityWhite, joined by Rehnquist, Blackmun, O'Connor, Scalia, Kennedy
ConcurrenceBlackmun
DissentBrennan, joined by Marshall, Stevens
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. I

Osborne v. Ohio, 495 U.S. 103 (1990), is a U.S. Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution allows states to outlaw the possession, as distinct from the distribution, of child pornography.[1] In doing so, the Court extended the holding of New York v. Ferber,[2] which had upheld laws banning the distribution of child pornography against a similar First Amendment challenge, and distinguished Stanley v. Georgia,[3] which had struck down a Georgia law forbidding the possession of pornography by adults in their own homes. The Court also determined that the Ohio law at issue was not overbroad, relying on a narrowing interpretation of the law the Ohio Supreme Court had adopted in prior proceedings in the case; however, because it was unclear whether the state had proved all the elements of the crime, the Court ordered a new trial.

  1. ^ Osborne v. Ohio, 495 U.S. 103 (1990).
  2. ^ New York v. Ferber, 458 U.S. 747 (1982).
  3. ^ Stanley v. Georgia, 394 U.S. 557 (1969).